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Heavy quark jets from electron-positron annihilation at 29 GeV

Thesis/Dissertation ·
OSTI ID:6063272
The authors have studied the production of prompt leptons (e,..mu..) in hadronic events from e/sup +/e/sup -/ annihilation at a center-of-mass energy of 29 Gev with the TPC detector at SLAC. The total integrated luminosity was 77 pb/sup -1/. The lepton p and p/sub t/ distributions were well described by a combination of bottom and charm quark decays. They derived neutral axial vector couplings of a(b quark) = -1.1 +/- 0.9 +/- 0.3 and a(c quark) = 1.9 +/- 1.0 +/- 0.4 from the forward-backward asymmetries in good agreement with the Glashow-Weinberg Salam model. In addition, they compared these events with the average multihadron events in order to examine differences between jets with different original quark types. This was the first measurement of the differential cross section for ..pi.. +/- and the mean multiplicities for different species of hadrons in different quark events. They found a significant difference between the ..pi.. +/- and hadron multiplicities in b anti b events versus light quark events, and a significant difference between the K +/- multiplicities in heavy quark events versus light quark events. They also found the corresponding non-leading multiplicities of charged particles accompanying the pair of heavy hadrons, and then determined the mean energy with which that bottom and charm hadrons fragment.
Research Organization:
Johns Hopkins Univ., Baltimore, MD (USA)
OSTI ID:
6063272
Country of Publication:
United States
Language:
English