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Properties of heavy quark jets produced by e/sup +/e/sup -/ annihilation at 29 GeV

Thesis/Dissertation ·
OSTI ID:5320686
The Mark II detector in the e/sup +/e/sup -/ storage ring PEP at the Stanford Linear Accelerator Center (SLAC) is used to measure selected properties of hadronic events corresponding to produced bottom or charm quarks. Heavy flavor enrichment is accomplished by tagging events with prompt electrons or muons. Differences between bottom, charm and average jets are observed for momentum, transverse momentum, rapidity and jet mass distributions. A detailed study of the charged multiplicity of b- and c-enriched events finds the mean multiplicity of bottom and charm events to be 16.2 +/- 0.5 +/- 1.0 and 13.2 +/- 0.5 +/- 0.9 respectively, where the first error is statistical and the second is systematic. The corresponding non-leading multiplicities of charged particles accompanying the pair of heavy hadrons are 5.2 +/- 0.5 +/- 0.9 or bottom, and 8.0 +/- 0.5 +/- 0.9 for charm. The author finds from these nonleading multiplicities that bottom and charm hadrons fragment with mean energy fractions of /sub b/ = 0.79/sub -0.05//sup +0.10/ and /sub c/ = 0.60/sub -0.11//sup +0.99/. These results confirm the expected hard fragmentation of heavy quarks and agree with previous measurements based on leptonic inclusive spectra and D/sup */ fragmentation.
Research Organization:
California Univ., Berkeley (USA)
OSTI ID:
5320686
Country of Publication:
United States
Language:
English