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Molecular cloning and chromosomal localization of the murine homolog of the human helix-loop-helix gene SCL

Journal Article · · Proceedings of the National Academy of Sciences of the United States of America; (United States)
; ; ; ;  [1]; ;  [2]
  1. Royal Melbourne Hospital, Victoria (Australia)
  2. National Cancer Inst., Bethesda, MD (United States)
The human SCL gene is a member of the family of genes that encode the helix-loop-helix (HLH) class of DNA-binding proteins. A murine SCL cDNA was isolated from a normal macrophage cDNA library by using HLH-specific oligonucleotides as hybridiazation probes. The coding region is 987 base pairs and encodes a predicted protein of 34 kDa. The nucleotide sequence of the coding region shows 88% identity to the human SCL gene, and the amino acid sequence is 94% identical. The LHL motif and upstream hydrophilic region are entirely conserved in the murine and human proteins. The identity between the mouse and human sequences was less marked in the 5{prime} and 3{prime} untranslated regions. Two murine SCL transcripts that differ in the 3{prime} noncoding region have been detected in fetal liver and various cell lines. Variation was also observed in the 5{prime} untranslated region. Interestingly, immediately downstream of the protein-termination codon, both the human SCL sequence and the murine homolog share an E-box element - the suggested target site for DNA binding of HLH proteins. The murine SCL homolog was mapped to the central part of chromosome 4.
OSTI ID:
6044957
Journal Information:
Proceedings of the National Academy of Sciences of the United States of America; (United States), Journal Name: Proceedings of the National Academy of Sciences of the United States of America; (United States) Vol. 88:3; ISSN 0027-8424; ISSN PNASA
Country of Publication:
United States
Language:
English