Alpha adrenergic drugs inhibit ( sup 3 H)-QNB binding to muscarinic receptors of rat heart, brain and parotid gland membranes
- Semmelweis Univ. Medical School, Budapest (Hungary)
Alpha adrenergic agonists and antagonists as clonidine, guanfacine, yohimbine, phenylephrine and prazosin inhibited the ({sup 3}H)-QNB binding to rat brain cortex muscarinic acetylcholine receptor (mAChR, M-1 subtype), heart (M-2 subtype) and parotid gland homogenate (M-3 subtype) in a dose-dependent competitive fashion. Ki values were between 10{sup {minus}6} and 10{sup {minus}3} M. Hill coefficients were about 1. No correlation was found between mAChR inhibiting capacity of these drugs and their activity on alpha adrenergic receptors. In contrast, other transmitters, as dopamine, GABA, glutamic acid, histamine, serotonin, isoproterenol and platelet activating factor (PAF) did not affect the QNB binding.
- OSTI ID:
- 6038993
- Journal Information:
- Life Sciences; (USA), Journal Name: Life Sciences; (USA) Vol. 47:22; ISSN 0024-3205; ISSN LIFSA
- Country of Publication:
- United States
- Language:
- English
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Related Subjects
59 BASIC BIOLOGICAL SCIENCES
ACETYLCHOLINE
AMINES
AMMONIUM COMPOUNDS
ANIMALS
AUTONOMIC NERVOUS SYSTEM AGENTS
BIOCHEMICAL REACTION KINETICS
BIOELECTRICITY
BODY
BRAIN
CARDIOVASCULAR SYSTEM
CELL CONSTITUENTS
CELL MEMBRANES
CENTRAL NERVOUS SYSTEM
DOSE-RESPONSE RELATIONSHIPS
DRUGS
ELECTRICITY
ESTERS
GLANDS
HEART
HYDROGEN COMPOUNDS
ISOTOPE APPLICATIONS
KINETICS
MAMMALS
MEMBRANE PROTEINS
MEMBRANES
NERVOUS SYSTEM
NEUROREGULATORS
ORGANIC COMPOUNDS
ORGANS
PARASYMPATHOMIMETICS
PROTEINS
QUATERNARY COMPOUNDS
RATS
REACTION KINETICS
RECEPTORS
RODENTS
SALIVARY GLANDS
TRACER TECHNIQUES
TRITIUM COMPOUNDS
VERTEBRATES