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Fracture toughness of MgCr/sub 2/O/sub 4/-ZrO/sub 2/ composites

Conference ·
OSTI ID:6035785
The effect of unstabilized ZrO/sub 2/ inclusions on the fracture surface energy of MgCr/sub 2/O/sub 4/ was studied as a function of ZrO/sub 2/ content. It was observed that fracture surface energy increases with increasing ZrO/sub 2/ content and reaches the maximum value of 24.5 J/m/sup 2/ at 16.5 vol % ZrO/sub 2/. This represents an approx. 4-fold increase in the fracture surface energy of MgCr/sub 2/O/sub 4/ as a result of ZrO/sub 2/ inclusions. It is proposed that this improvement results from the energy absorbed by the microcracks formed in the MgCr/sub 2/O/sub 4/ matrix as a result of the tetragonal ..-->.. monoclinic phase transformation of ZrO/sub 2/ and the associated volume expansion.
Research Organization:
Argonne National Lab., IL (USA)
DOE Contract Number:
W-31109-ENG-38
OSTI ID:
6035785
Report Number(s):
CONF-850122-6; ON: DE85007945
Country of Publication:
United States
Language:
English