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U.S. Department of Energy
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Energy conservation through combined disposal of sewage sludge and refuse

Conference · · Proc. Annu. WWEMA Ind. Pollut. Conf.; (United States)
OSTI ID:6012342
Sewage sludge generally is incombustible, even after extensive dewatering. Mixed municipal refuse (MMR) is usually autogenous, producing an excess of heat over that required to evaporate the moisture and raise the solid material to its ignition point. It is thermally logical to combine the energy consuming combustion of sludge with the energy producing combustion of solid waste. In the earliest attempts at coincineration in the US, dewatered sludge was simply dumped on the burning grate of an MMR incinerator. Due to the high moisture content of the combined feed, the fire generally went out, or combustion was so inefficient that the material was merely toasted. All modern successful installations employ some sort of predrying of the sludge. In direct contact and indirect contact drying, the sludge is predried in equipment external to the refuse incinerator. In multiple hearth coincineration and pyrolytic coincineration, sludge is mixed with the refuse before being fed into the combanta energies.
Research Organization:
Environmental Protection Agency, Cincinnati, OH
OSTI ID:
6012342
Conference Information:
Journal Name: Proc. Annu. WWEMA Ind. Pollut. Conf.; (United States) Journal Volume: 5
Country of Publication:
United States
Language:
English