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Local x-ray diffraction analysis of the structure of dendrites in single-crystal nickel-base superalloys

Journal Article · · Acta Materialia
 [1];  [2];  [3]
  1. Bundesanstalt fuer Materialforschung und Pruefung, Berlin (Germany)
  2. Russian Inst. of Aviation Materials, Moscow (Russian Federation)
  3. Technische Univ. Berlin (Germany)

The structure of the dendrites in the single-crystal nickel-base superalloys SC16, SRR99 and CMSX4 with different refractory element levels (Mo + Ta + W + Re) has been investigated by local X-ray diffraction. A special technique was used to improve the spatial resolution of the X-ray diffraction and to enable the precise control of the X-ray spot position within the dendritic structure. A significant change of the {gamma}/{gamma}{prime}-lattice misfit was found within the dendrite in the superalloys with higher refractory element levels SRR99 and CMSX4. The observed misfit change is based on the change of the {gamma}-lattice parameter due to segregation of W and Re. The intensity of the X-ray beam reflected from the dendrite periphery was found to be weaker than that from the dendrite centre because of the mosaicity. Therefore misfit measurements without knowledge of the X-ray spot position in the dendritic structure lead to values that correspond more to the dendrite core.

OSTI ID:
599727
Journal Information:
Acta Materialia, Journal Name: Acta Materialia Journal Issue: 12 Vol. 45; ISSN 1359-6454; ISSN ACMAFD
Country of Publication:
United States
Language:
English