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Dissolving metal reduction of aceanthrylene and NMR analysis of a rigid, boat-shaped 9,10-dihydroanthracene

Journal Article · · J. Org. Chem.; (United States)
DOI:https://doi.org/10.1021/jo00238a020· OSTI ID:5993176

Aceanthrylene is reduced by sodium/ammonia solution to its 2,6-dihydro derivative (4), which indicates a protonation site in the dianion in contrast to the MNDO-calculated position of highest electron density. It is concluded that monoanion stability must be the prevailing feature. Compound 4 is also reduced by sodium/ammonia to provide 1,9-ethano-9,10-dihydroanthracene, which allowed the first proton NMR study of a rigid, boat-shaped dihydroanthracene. Especially interesting are the long range, five-bond homoallylic couplings between the 9- and 10-positions, and the values measured are 4.7 Hz for /sup 5/J/sub 9,10/ (dipseudoaxial) and 1.4 Hz for /sup 5/J/sub 9,10'/ (pseudoaxial/pseudoequatorial). The protonation and alkylation of (3-phenylindenyl)lithium is also considered so as to better understand the behavior of the intermediates derived from aceanthrylene. 20 references, 3 tables.

Research Organization:
Indiana Univ., Indianapolis (USA)
OSTI ID:
5993176
Journal Information:
J. Org. Chem.; (United States), Journal Name: J. Org. Chem.; (United States) Vol. 53:3; ISSN JOCEA
Country of Publication:
United States
Language:
English