Microscopic description of charge-exchange nuclear resonances excited in ( p,n) reactions
Journal Article
·
· Sov. J. Nucl. Phys. (Engl. Transl.); (United States)
OSTI ID:5989893
The charge-exchange excitations for the /sup 48/Ca..-->../sup 48/Sc, /sup 90/Zr..-->../sup 90/Nb, and /sup 208/Pb..-->../sup 208/Bi isobar pairs are calculated using the methods of the theory of finite Fermi systems with the single-particle continuum taken into account exactly. Transition densities for the isobar-analog states, Gamow-Teller resonances, dipole (L = 1, S = 0) resonances, and spin-dipole (L = 1, S = 1) resonances are calculated. Differential cross sections for the ( p,n) reactions which excite these resonances are calculated in the distorted-wave impulse approximation for proton energies E/sub p/ in the 100--200 MeV range. A detailed comparison with experimental data is performed in order to determine the nucleon-nucleon effective interaction in the charge-exchange channel as well as the local quasiparticle charge e/sub q/(sigmatau) that characterizes the quenching of low-energy spin-flip transitions. It is shown, in particular, that the theory gives a good description of experiment for the value g' = 1.1 (G/sup prime//sub 0/ = 330 MeVxfm/sup 3/) of the Landau-Migdal strength parameter and for e/sub q/(sigmatau)roughly-equal0.8.
- Research Organization:
- I. V. Kurchatov Atomic Energy Institute
- OSTI ID:
- 5989893
- Journal Information:
- Sov. J. Nucl. Phys. (Engl. Transl.); (United States), Journal Name: Sov. J. Nucl. Phys. (Engl. Transl.); (United States) Vol. 39:6; ISSN SJNCA
- Country of Publication:
- United States
- Language:
- English
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Related Subjects
653003* -- Nuclear Theory-- Nuclear Reactions & Scattering
73 NUCLEAR PHYSICS AND RADIATION PHYSICS
CALCIUM 48 TARGET
CHARGE-EXCHANGE REACTIONS
CROSS SECTIONS
DIFFERENTIAL CROSS SECTIONS
DISTORTED WAVE THEORY
ENERGY LEVELS
ENERGY RANGE
GAMOW-TELLER RULES
IMPULSE APPROXIMATION
ISOBARIC ANALOGS
LEAD 208 TARGET
MEV RANGE
MEV RANGE 100-1000
NUCLEAR REACTIONS
TARGETS
ZIRCONIUM 90 TARGET
73 NUCLEAR PHYSICS AND RADIATION PHYSICS
CALCIUM 48 TARGET
CHARGE-EXCHANGE REACTIONS
CROSS SECTIONS
DIFFERENTIAL CROSS SECTIONS
DISTORTED WAVE THEORY
ENERGY LEVELS
ENERGY RANGE
GAMOW-TELLER RULES
IMPULSE APPROXIMATION
ISOBARIC ANALOGS
LEAD 208 TARGET
MEV RANGE
MEV RANGE 100-1000
NUCLEAR REACTIONS
TARGETS
ZIRCONIUM 90 TARGET