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Perturbation of Schroedinger Hamiltonians by measures: Self-adjointness and lower semiboundedness

Journal Article · · J. Math. Phys. (N.Y.); (United States)
DOI:https://doi.org/10.1063/1.526598· OSTI ID:5968178
We study the Hamiltonians for nonrelativistic quantum mechanics in one dimension, in terms of energy forms ..integral..Vertical Bardf/dxVertical Bar/sup 2/ dx+..integral..Vertical Bar f Vertical Bar/sup 2/ d( ..mu.. -..nu..), where ..mu.. and ..nu.. are positive, not necessarily finite measures on the real line. We cover, besides regular potentials, cases of very singular interactions (e.g., a particle interacting with an infinite number of fixed particles by ''delta function potentials'' of arbitrary strengths). We give conditions for lower semiboundedness and closability of the above energy forms, which are sufficient and, for certain classes of potentials (e.g., ..mu..-..nu.. a signed measure), also necessary. In contrast to the results in other approaches, no regularity conditions and no restrictions on the growth of the measures ..mu.. and ..nu.. at infinity are needed.
Research Organization:
Fakultaet fuer Mathematik, Universitaet Bielefeld, Universitaetsstrasse 1, 4800 Bielefeld 1, Federal Republic of Germany
OSTI ID:
5968178
Journal Information:
J. Math. Phys. (N.Y.); (United States), Journal Name: J. Math. Phys. (N.Y.); (United States) Vol. 26:4; ISSN JMAPA
Country of Publication:
United States
Language:
English