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Time-reversal noninvariance in nucleon-nucleon scattering. I. General formalism and zero-range parameterization

Journal Article · · Ann. Phys. (N.Y.); (United States)
The observation that, in a time-irreversible one-boson-exchange nucleon-nucleon potential model due to Bryan and Gersten, T-violation occurs mostly in the lowest-permitted angular momentum states, leads us to construct a phase-shift parameterization of the 50 to 450 MeV NN data where T-violation takes place only in the lowest possible angular momentum states. The five ordinary (T-symmetric) Wolfenstein amplitudes are taken from phase shift analysis, and the sixth, T-asymmetric amplitude, t(theta), is parameterized by a single infinitesimal phase parameter lambda/sub 1/(lambda/sub 2/) in the case of np(pp) scattering. This leads to unique predictions for the relative angular distributions of time-reversal-asymmetric observables P-Ot and P/sub A/-P/sub B/, even though the absolute magnitudes remain undetermined. The model corresponds to an ordinary interaction that yields the usual experimental data, plus a superimposed very short-range T-noninvariant force.
Research Organization:
Los Alamos Scientific Laboratory, Los Alamos, New Mexico 87544
OSTI ID:
5953980
Journal Information:
Ann. Phys. (N.Y.); (United States), Journal Name: Ann. Phys. (N.Y.); (United States) Vol. 133:2; ISSN APNYA
Country of Publication:
United States
Language:
English