Spin-unsaturated subshells and the nucleon-nucleus optical-model spin-orbit potential
The role of spin-unsaturated subshells in calculations of optical-model spin-orbit potentials is investigated using a realistic nucleon-nucleon interaction. For projectiles of moderate bombarding energies the one-body spin-orbit potential is predicted to be quenched relative to that for nearby nuclei having only spin-saturated shells. The source of this quenching is the same as that discussed by Scheerbaum in an investigation of the quenching of spin-orbit splittings in bound states. A simple physical picture is given which permits a qualitative understanding of this quenching in terms of the components of the nucleon-nucleon interaction. An estimate of the effect on polarization-like observables is made, and a general problem with currently used tensor forces is reemphasized. The relationship of this problem to a number of other structure and scattering problems is stressed.
- Research Organization:
- Department of Physics and Astronomy, University of Georgia, Athens, Georgia 30602
- OSTI ID:
- 5935866
- Journal Information:
- Phys. Rev., C; (United States), Vol. 20:5
- Country of Publication:
- United States
- Language:
- English
Similar Records
Spin-spin interactions in nucleon-nucleus scattering
Spin-orbit optical potential for nucleons as a Hartree-Fock potential
Related Subjects
OPTICAL MODELS
L-S COUPLING
NUCLEAR POTENTIAL
NUCLEON-NUCLEON POTENTIAL
BOUND STATE
NUCLEAR STRUCTURE
SCATTERING
SHELL MODELS
SPIN
TENSOR FORCES
ANGULAR MOMENTUM
COUPLING
INTERMEDIATE COUPLING
MATHEMATICAL MODELS
NUCLEAR MODELS
PARTICLE PROPERTIES
POTENTIALS
653007* - Nuclear Theory- Nuclear Models- (-1987)