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Mechanism of the influence of EGTA on the affinity of the Ca-transporting and Ca-binding systems of the cell for calcium

Journal Article · · Biochemistry (Engl. Transl.); (United States)
OSTI ID:5933507

The activity of Ca-ATPases of erythrocyte ghosts and the sarcoplasmic reticulum, as the rate of ATP-dependent uptake of /sup 44/Ca by inside-out vesicles of erythrocyte membranes, vesicles of sarcoplasmic reticulum and mitochondria, was investigated. Evidently in all cases, the introduction of EGTA into the incubation medium leads to an increase in the affinity of the Ca-pumps for Ca/sup 2 +/ without any change in their maximum activity. An analogous effect of EGTA was detected in a determination of the affinity of Ca/sup 2 +/ of calmodulin, troponin S, and the fluorescent dye quin 2. It is suggested that the action of EGTA on the affinity of the Ca-transporting and Ca-binding systems of the cell for Ca/sup 2 +/ is associated with displacement of impurities of di- and trivalent cations.

Research Organization:
Ministry of Health of the USSR, Moscow
OSTI ID:
5933507
Journal Information:
Biochemistry (Engl. Transl.); (United States), Journal Name: Biochemistry (Engl. Transl.); (United States) Vol. 50:11; ISSN BIORA
Country of Publication:
United States
Language:
English