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Title: Influence of free carrier plasma effect on carrier-induced refractive index change for quantum-well lasers

Journal Article · · IEEE Photonics Technology Letters (Institute of Electrical and Electronics Engineers); (United States)
DOI:https://doi.org/10.1109/68.185046· OSTI ID:5927452

Influence of the free carrier component due to the plasma effect on carrier-induced refractive index change and its dependency on polarization for multiple-quantum-well (MQW) and bulk lasers are experimentally studied. The ratios of the component to the total index change, R[sub fc], are 0.6, 0.4, and 0.1 for the 1.3-[mu]m MQW, 1.3-[mu]m bulk, and 0.8-[mu]m MQW lasers, respectively. The TM/TE polarization ratios of the component, R[sub TM/TE], are 0.8 and 0.3 for 1.3-[mu]m MQW and 0.8-[mu]m MQW lasers. The relationship between the index change and the carrier overflow (to barrier and separate confinement heterostructure layers) for MQW lasers is also discussed. Large R[sub fc] and R[sub TM/TE] for the 1.3-[mu]m MQW laser result from the carrier overflow.

OSTI ID:
5927452
Journal Information:
IEEE Photonics Technology Letters (Institute of Electrical and Electronics Engineers); (United States), Vol. 5:1; ISSN 1041-1135
Country of Publication:
United States
Language:
English