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U.S. Department of Energy
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Reducing the permeability of a rock formation

Patent ·
OSTI ID:5922644

A method is described for reducing a permeability in a highly permeable subsurface zone surrounding a well bore which comprises: injecting down the well bore and into the zone an emulsion of an aqueous solution of an alkali metal silicate liquid in a hydrocarbon; thereafter transmitting microwave energy into the zone adjacent the well bore to break the emulsion, release alkali metal silicate to form a plug of gel through contact with formation brines adjacent the well bore and thereby seal off the remainder of the zone from the well bore; and thereafter allowing the emulsion in the remainder of the zone to break and release alkali metal silicate to gel and plug the remainder of the zone over a period of time.

Assignee:
Conoco Inc., Ponca City, OK
Patent Number(s):
US 4819723
OSTI ID:
5922644
Country of Publication:
United States
Language:
English