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Absorption detection in microcolumn liquid chromatography via indirect polarimetry

Journal Article · · Anal. Chem.; (United States)
DOI:https://doi.org/10.1021/ac00279a062· OSTI ID:5896024
A laser-based micropolarimeter with a cell volume of 1 ..mu..gL is interfaced to microcolumn liquid chromatography. When (R)-(+)-limonene was used as the eluent for normal-phase chromatography, optically inactive analytes such as dibutyl phthalate (k'= 1.2) can be detected at the 12-ng level (S/N = 3) as an indirect polarimetric signal. When an absorbing analyte elutes, the heat generated in the detector causes a lower number density of the eluent to be present and a decrease in optical rotation is observed. This indirect absorption scheme provides a detectability of 1.8 X 10/sup -6/ AU, or 36 pg of N-methyl-o-nitroaniline injected, when 73 mW of 458-nm laser light is used. 14 references, 3 figures.
Research Organization:
Iowa State Univ., Ames
DOE Contract Number:
W-7405-ENG-82
OSTI ID:
5896024
Journal Information:
Anal. Chem.; (United States), Journal Name: Anal. Chem.; (United States) Vol. 57:1; ISSN ANCHA
Country of Publication:
United States
Language:
English