Estimates of diesel particulate concentration in four urban areas under different NO/sub X/ emission scenarios
Book
·
OSTI ID:5886329
The annual mean diesel particulate concentrations in 1979 were estimated for four urban areas - New York, Los Angeles, Washington, DC and Denver. These values were then compared with projections for the year 2000 under three different NO/sub X/ emission scenarios. The particulate emission rates chosen for the three scenarios are best engineering estimates which include the implementation of advanced technology. It was found that diesel particulate concentrations remained about the same as the 1979 levels for the high NO/sub X/ scenario, but doubled or more than doubled for the low NO/sub X/ scenario. The low NO/sub X/ scenario will also lead to a visibility deterioration of 5% or more compared to 1979 visibility. For all scenarios, the contributions of buses and heavy duty trucks to diesel particulate concentrations are comparable for all cities except Los Angeles, with a combined contribution of 65 to 85%. In Los Angeles, heavy duty trucks account for more than 70% of the diesel particulates while buses contribute less than 5%.
- OSTI ID:
- 5886329
- Report Number(s):
- TP-840415
- Country of Publication:
- United States
- Language:
- English
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Related Subjects
33 ADVANCED PROPULSION SYSTEMS
330102 -- Internal Combustion Engines-- Diesel
500200* -- Environment
Atmospheric-- Chemicals Monitoring & Transport-- (-1989)
54 ENVIRONMENTAL SCIENCES
AIR QUALITY
BUSES
CALIFORNIA
CHALCOGENIDES
COMPARATIVE EVALUATIONS
DIESEL ENGINES
ENGINES
ENVIRONMENTAL IMPACTS
ENVIRONMENTAL QUALITY
EXHAUST GASES
FEDERAL REGION II
FEDERAL REGION IX
FLUIDS
FORECASTING
GASEOUS WASTES
GASES
HEAT ENGINES
INTERNAL COMBUSTION ENGINES
LOS ANGELES
NEW YORK
NITROGEN COMPOUNDS
NITROGEN OXIDES
NORTH AMERICA
OXIDES
OXYGEN COMPOUNDS
PARTICLES
PARTICULATES
TRANSPORTATION SYSTEMS
TRUCKS
USA
VEHICLES
VISIBILITY
WASHINGTON DC
WASTES
330102 -- Internal Combustion Engines-- Diesel
500200* -- Environment
Atmospheric-- Chemicals Monitoring & Transport-- (-1989)
54 ENVIRONMENTAL SCIENCES
AIR QUALITY
BUSES
CALIFORNIA
CHALCOGENIDES
COMPARATIVE EVALUATIONS
DIESEL ENGINES
ENGINES
ENVIRONMENTAL IMPACTS
ENVIRONMENTAL QUALITY
EXHAUST GASES
FEDERAL REGION II
FEDERAL REGION IX
FLUIDS
FORECASTING
GASEOUS WASTES
GASES
HEAT ENGINES
INTERNAL COMBUSTION ENGINES
LOS ANGELES
NEW YORK
NITROGEN COMPOUNDS
NITROGEN OXIDES
NORTH AMERICA
OXIDES
OXYGEN COMPOUNDS
PARTICLES
PARTICULATES
TRANSPORTATION SYSTEMS
TRUCKS
USA
VEHICLES
VISIBILITY
WASHINGTON DC
WASTES