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Gravel pack and formation sandstone dissolution during steam injection

Conference · · Soc. Pet. Eng. AIME, Pap.; (United States)
OSTI ID:5879427
Large volumes of very hot water are injected into oil wells during cyclic steam stimulation and steam flood operations. During laboratory flow studies show gravel pack sands and formation sandstones are rapidly dissolved in simulated steam generator effluents at 260 C (500 F) and with pH of about 11. Up to 3.6 kg of quartz sand was dissolved per cubic meter of injected liquid (1.3 lb/bbl) when water at pH 11.3 and 260 C (500 F) was passed through a 7.6-cm (3.0-in.) pack at nominal field flow rates. Berea and Boise sandstone cores also showed rapid dissolution rates suggesting that in a steam flood project, a large amount of rock may be dissolved in the region very near the injection well. Downstream reprecipitation or reaction products damaged sandstone permeability in some cases. Dissolution rates are affected markedly by solution pH and temperature. Photographs and scanning electron micrographs show changes in rock morphology caused by silica dissolution.
OSTI ID:
5879427
Report Number(s):
CONF-790913-
Conference Information:
Journal Name: Soc. Pet. Eng. AIME, Pap.; (United States) Journal Volume: SPE-8424
Country of Publication:
United States
Language:
English