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Neutralization of tubesheet crevice corrosion. Final report

Technical Report ·
DOI:https://doi.org/10.2172/5871597· OSTI ID:5871597
Alloy 600 intergranular attack (IGA) representative of that observed in operating plants has been produced in isothermal capsule tests. Uniform IGA occurred to a depth of 6 to 8 mil in 90 days at 650/sup 0/F in a test environment consisting of 40 wt % NaOH + 10 wt % KOH + 12 wt % Cr/sub 2/O/sub 3/. Lesser amounts of IGA (1 to 2 mil) were produced in the same environment without Cr/sub 2/O/sub 3/ in 90 days. In 40 wt % NaOH + 10 wt % KOH, sodium nitrate prevented all stress-corrosion cracking (SCC) and IGA in stressed C-ring and isothermal capsule tests. Other additives to this environment such as SiO/sub 2/, CuO + ZnO, SiO/sub 2/ + CuO + ZnO decreased IGA but increased the susceptibility of mill annealed Alloy 600 to SCC. Neither IGA nor SCC was produced in a single-tube model-boiler heat-transfer test operated on all-volatile chemistry plus hydrazine with continuous inleakage of simulated Lake Ontario water. Attempts to reduce the propensity for SCC and to simulate IGA by reducing the amount of oxidant in the sludge was apparently responsible for the absence of both SCC and IGA.
Research Organization:
Westinghouse Electric Corp., Pittsburgh, PA (USA). Research and Development Center
OSTI ID:
5871597
Report Number(s):
EPRI-NP-3040; ON: DE83902666
Country of Publication:
United States
Language:
English