Method and apparatus for the purification of gases which contain solid and gaseous impurities
Patent
·
OSTI ID:5864917
The invention relates to a method and apparatus for the purification of gases, and especially to the purification of industrial flue gases, of solid and/or gaseous impurities. In the method, the gases are scrubbed during a scrubbing stage by spraying into them scrubbing liquid and water, and the drops of liquid are removed from the gases during a drop separation stage. Prior to the scrubbing stage the hot gases are moistened in a pre-moistening stage by spraying into them scrubbing liquid in such a manner that the scrubbing liquid partly vaporizes. The scrubbing liquid is preferably sprayed countercurrently in relation to the gases. The apparatus for the purification of gases consists of a scrubbing unit (3, 4), a drop separation unit (5), devices for circulating the scrubbing liquid countercurrently in relation to the gases, devices for the cooling, regeneration and recycling of the scrubbing liquid, and a pre-moistening unit (2) for the moistening of the gases.
- Research Organization:
- Ulvila
- Assignee:
- Outokumpu Oy, Helsinki, Finland
- Patent Number(s):
- US 4469493
- OSTI ID:
- 5864917
- Country of Publication:
- United States
- Language:
- English
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Related Subjects
42 ENGINEERING
424000 -- Engineering-- Pollution Control Equipment-- (1980-1989)
500200* -- Environment
Atmospheric-- Chemicals Monitoring & Transport-- (-1989)
54 ENVIRONMENTAL SCIENCES
AIR POLLUTION ABATEMENT
CIRCULATING SYSTEMS
COOLING
DESIGN
DROPLETS
EQUIPMENT
EVAPORATION
FLUE GAS
GASEOUS WASTES
PARTICLES
PHASE TRANSFORMATIONS
POLLUTION ABATEMENT
POLLUTION CONTROL EQUIPMENT
PURIFICATION
REGENERATION
SCRUBBERS
SCRUBBING
SPRAYS
WASTES
424000 -- Engineering-- Pollution Control Equipment-- (1980-1989)
500200* -- Environment
Atmospheric-- Chemicals Monitoring & Transport-- (-1989)
54 ENVIRONMENTAL SCIENCES
AIR POLLUTION ABATEMENT
CIRCULATING SYSTEMS
COOLING
DESIGN
DROPLETS
EQUIPMENT
EVAPORATION
FLUE GAS
GASEOUS WASTES
PARTICLES
PHASE TRANSFORMATIONS
POLLUTION ABATEMENT
POLLUTION CONTROL EQUIPMENT
PURIFICATION
REGENERATION
SCRUBBERS
SCRUBBING
SPRAYS
WASTES