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U.S. Department of Energy
Office of Scientific and Technical Information

Outlook for US petroleum imports

Book ·
OSTI ID:5854681
Recent oil production and consumption trends reveal a softening of the world petroleum market. Recent forecasts showing a rising level of consumption and a declining rate of production suggest a corresponding increase in imports. The report estimates the level of these imports in 1995 at 8 to 12 million barrels per day (mmbd), with imports supplying between 45-58% of total US petroleum consumption. Imports accounted for 4.7 mmbd in 1984. The effect on world markets will be enhanced by competition in demand from other countries. Despite the successful substitution of capital and labor for energy intensity in the US, there is nothing to indicate that this will be sustained. US policies which affect taxes, prices, leases, and related factors need to recognize the potential for future disruptions in both fuel supply and the economy. They also need to recognize that the strategic petroleum reserve is only a short-term solution. 8 references, 1 figure, 6 tables.
OSTI ID:
5854681
Country of Publication:
United States
Language:
English