Ion implantation of two titanium alloys
Samples of two titanium alloys, Ti-6Al-4V and Ti-15V-3Cr-3Sn-3Al, were ion implanted with a combination of nitrogen (N/sup /plus//) and oxygen (O/sup /plus//). For each alloy, implantation parameters were chosen to give implanted nitrogen concentrations of approximately 10 atom % in one case and 50 atom % in another, from a depth of 100 nm to a depth of 400 nm. In all but one case, dual energy (200 keV and 90 keV) implantations of nitrogen were used to give a relatively uniform nitrogen concentration over a region of 300 nm. In each case, oxygen was implanted at 35 keV, following the nitrogen implantation, to give an oxygen-enriched region near the surface. The implanted samples were examined by optical microscopy and by Auger electron spectroscopy (AES). Depth profiles, determined by AES combined with argon ion sputtering, were in good agreement with theoretical predictions. Experimental observations were consistent with the formation of a solid solution of nitrogen in a titanium alloy phase in the case of alloys implanted to a level of 10 atom %; and compound formation was indicated in the case of alloys implanted to a level of 50 atom %. 20 refs.
- Research Organization:
- EG and G Mound Applied Technologies, Miamisburg, OH (USA)
- DOE Contract Number:
- AC04-88DP43495
- OSTI ID:
- 5841131
- Report Number(s):
- MLM-3603; ON: DE89016958
- Country of Publication:
- United States
- Language:
- English
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Related Subjects
36 MATERIALS SCIENCE
360102 -- Metals & Alloys-- Structure & Phase Studies
360103 -- Metals & Alloys-- Mechanical Properties
656003* -- Condensed Matter Physics-- Interactions between Beams & Condensed Matter-- (1987-)
75 CONDENSED MATTER PHYSICS
SUPERCONDUCTIVITY AND SUPERFLUIDITY
ALLOYS
ALUMINIUM ALLOYS
CHARGED PARTICLES
CHROMIUM ALLOYS
CRYSTAL STRUCTURE
HARDNESS
ION IMPLANTATION
IONS
MECHANICAL PROPERTIES
MICROSCOPY
MICROSTRUCTURE
NITROGEN IONS
OPTICAL MICROSCOPY
OXYGEN IONS
SAMPLE PREPARATION
SPUTTERING
TIN ALLOYS
TITANIUM ALLOYS
TITANIUM BASE ALLOYS
VANADIUM ALLOYS
WEAR
360102 -- Metals & Alloys-- Structure & Phase Studies
360103 -- Metals & Alloys-- Mechanical Properties
656003* -- Condensed Matter Physics-- Interactions between Beams & Condensed Matter-- (1987-)
75 CONDENSED MATTER PHYSICS
SUPERCONDUCTIVITY AND SUPERFLUIDITY
ALLOYS
ALUMINIUM ALLOYS
CHARGED PARTICLES
CHROMIUM ALLOYS
CRYSTAL STRUCTURE
HARDNESS
ION IMPLANTATION
IONS
MECHANICAL PROPERTIES
MICROSCOPY
MICROSTRUCTURE
NITROGEN IONS
OPTICAL MICROSCOPY
OXYGEN IONS
SAMPLE PREPARATION
SPUTTERING
TIN ALLOYS
TITANIUM ALLOYS
TITANIUM BASE ALLOYS
VANADIUM ALLOYS
WEAR