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The Akaso field, Nigeria: Use of integrated 3-D seismic/fault slicing/clay shearing on fault trapping and dynamic leakage

Conference · · AAPG Bulletin (American Association of Petroleum Geologists); (United States)
OSTI ID:5803016
; ;  [1];  [2]
  1. Shell Petroleum Development Co. Ltd., Lagos (Nigeria)
  2. Kon. Shell E and P Lab., Rijswijk (Netherlands)
The Akaso field on the Eastern Niger delta (STOIIP 401 MMstb) is separated from the large Cawthorne Channel field (STOIIP 1307 MMstb) by a major antithetic fault. In 1989 3-D seismic data revealed a subtle back-split off this antithetic to the west of the main Akaso field, behind which stacked amplitude anomalies occurred extending to the tip line of the back-split. Fault slicing and clay smear studies of the back-split and main antithetic indicated strong seal potential with occasional leak windows. These results were fully confirmed by a deviated appraisal well in late 1989 that found 183 MMstb STOIIP in a series of stacked footwall closures. The trapping potential of this fault can be contrasted with its behavior during depletion based upon RFT data acquired in a series of Akaso development wells in 1990. Depletion of the Akaso E and G sands was observed due to production from the juxtaposed C-D and E sands of Cawthorne Channel and subsequent fault breakdown. Dynamic pressure drops of 120 psi and 311 psi observed in the Akaso field therefore represent a prime example of the trapping potential of clay-smeared faults and their subsequent leakage during differential depletion.
OSTI ID:
5803016
Report Number(s):
CONF-910403--
Conference Information:
Journal Name: AAPG Bulletin (American Association of Petroleum Geologists); (United States) Journal Volume: 75:3
Country of Publication:
United States
Language:
English