Process for upgrading water used in cooling and cleaning of raw synthesis gas
Patent
·
OSTI ID:5795283
A partial oxidation process for the production of gaseous mixtures comprising H/sub 2/+CO is described comprising: (1) reacting the fuel feedstock in a free-flow reaction zone of a partial oxidation gas generator to produce a hot raw effluent gas stream at a temperature in the range of about 1800/sup 0/F to 3000/sup 0/F and a pressure in the range of about 5 to 200 atmospheres; (2) cooling the hot raw effluent gas stream from (1) to a temperature in the range of about 350/sup 0/F to 750/sup 0/F by direct or indirect heat exchange with water, and cleaning the raw effluent gas stream with water in a gas-liquid contacting zone to produce a clean synthesis gas stream saturated with water and containing a portion of at least one water soluble gaseous impurity (3) reacting a first portion of the cleaned stream of synthesis gas from (2) in admixture with the vaporized condensed water from (6) in a catalytic reaction zone, (4) cooling the stream of synthesis gas; (5) cooling the remainder of the cleaned stream of synthesis gas from (2) below the dew point; and separating condensed water containing at least one water soluble gaseous impurity; and (6) mixing and vaporizing at least a portion of the condensed water from (5) with the stream of synthesis gas passing into the catalytic reaction zone in (3).
- Assignee:
- Texaco Inc., White Plains, NY
- Patent Number(s):
- US 4704137
- OSTI ID:
- 5795283
- Country of Publication:
- United States
- Language:
- English
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Related Subjects
37 INORGANIC, ORGANIC, PHYSICAL, AND ANALYTICAL CHEMISTRY
400201* -- Chemical & Physicochemical Properties
AMMONIA
CARBON COMPOUNDS
CARBON MONOXIDE
CARBON OXIDES
CATALYSTS
CHALCOGENIDES
CHEMICAL REACTIONS
CHEMICAL REACTORS
CYANIDES
ELEMENTS
FLUIDS
GASES
HIGH PRESSURE
HYDRIDES
HYDROCYANIC ACID
HYDROGEN
HYDROGEN COMPOUNDS
HYDROGEN SULFIDES
IMPURITIES
INORGANIC ACIDS
MEDIUM PRESSURE
NITROGEN COMPOUNDS
NITROGEN HYDRIDES
NONMETALS
OXIDATION
OXIDES
OXYGEN COMPOUNDS
PURIFICATION
REMOVAL
SULFIDES
SULFUR COMPOUNDS
SYNTHESIS GAS
VERY HIGH TEMPERATURE
WATER
WATER REMOVAL
400201* -- Chemical & Physicochemical Properties
AMMONIA
CARBON COMPOUNDS
CARBON MONOXIDE
CARBON OXIDES
CATALYSTS
CHALCOGENIDES
CHEMICAL REACTIONS
CHEMICAL REACTORS
CYANIDES
ELEMENTS
FLUIDS
GASES
HIGH PRESSURE
HYDRIDES
HYDROCYANIC ACID
HYDROGEN
HYDROGEN COMPOUNDS
HYDROGEN SULFIDES
IMPURITIES
INORGANIC ACIDS
MEDIUM PRESSURE
NITROGEN COMPOUNDS
NITROGEN HYDRIDES
NONMETALS
OXIDATION
OXIDES
OXYGEN COMPOUNDS
PURIFICATION
REMOVAL
SULFIDES
SULFUR COMPOUNDS
SYNTHESIS GAS
VERY HIGH TEMPERATURE
WATER
WATER REMOVAL