Partial oxidation of hydrocarbon gases
Patent
·
OSTI ID:5408741
A partial-oxidation process for producing synthesis gas, reducing gas, or fuel gas is described comprising: (1) providing a stream of hydrocarbon feed gas with or without admixture with a hydrocarbon-and/or hydrogen-containing recycle gas stream at a temperature in the range of about ambient to 1400/sup 0/F; (2) mixing the gas from (1) with an aqueous dispersion of recycle carbon soot in a gas-liquid mixing means; (3) heating the mixture from (2) to a temperature in the range of about 300/sup 0/F to 1400/sup 0/F to completely vaporize the slurry water and completely disperse the soot particles in the hydrocarbon feed gas and recycle gas, if any; (4) reacting the heated mixture from (3) with a stream of preheated free-oxygen-containing gas, whose temperature is in the range of about ambient to 1800/sup 0/F in a refractory-lined free-flow partial-oxidation reaction zone to produce a raw effluent gas stream at a temperature in the range of about 1700/sup 0/F to 2400/sup 0/F; and (5) cooling the raw effluent gas stream from (4) to a temperature in the range of about 100/sup 0/F to 800/sup 0/F by indirect heat exchange with water or other medium and/or by direct contact with water in a gas-quenching and/or gas-scrubbing zone; and scrubbing the partially cooled raw effluent gas stream with water in a gas-scrubbing zone to produce a substantially sootfree stream of synthesis gas, reducing gas, or fuel gas; and a separate aqueous dispersion stream of carbon soot.
- Assignee:
- Texaco Development Corp., White Plains, NY
- Patent Number(s):
- US 4699631
- OSTI ID:
- 5408741
- Country of Publication:
- United States
- Language:
- English
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Related Subjects
02 PETROLEUM
020400* -- Petroleum-- Processing
AQUEOUS SOLUTIONS
CHEMICAL COMPOSITION
CHEMICAL REACTIONS
CHEMICAL REACTORS
COOLING
DISPERSIONS
FLUIDS
FUEL GAS
FUELS
GAS FUELS
GASES
HEATING
HIGH PRESSURE
HYDROCARBONS
MIXING
MIXTURES
ORGANIC COMPOUNDS
PARTIAL OXIDATION PROCESSES
PRODUCTION
SCRUBBING
SOLUTIONS
SOOT
SYNTHESIS GAS
THERMOCHEMICAL PROCESSES
VERY HIGH TEMPERATURE
020400* -- Petroleum-- Processing
AQUEOUS SOLUTIONS
CHEMICAL COMPOSITION
CHEMICAL REACTIONS
CHEMICAL REACTORS
COOLING
DISPERSIONS
FLUIDS
FUEL GAS
FUELS
GAS FUELS
GASES
HEATING
HIGH PRESSURE
HYDROCARBONS
MIXING
MIXTURES
ORGANIC COMPOUNDS
PARTIAL OXIDATION PROCESSES
PRODUCTION
SCRUBBING
SOLUTIONS
SOOT
SYNTHESIS GAS
THERMOCHEMICAL PROCESSES
VERY HIGH TEMPERATURE