Evaluation of the photosynthetic efficiency of forests
Data available on the photosynthetic efficiency of forest trees are reviewed. Results from the different sources suggest that over a growing season a stand of trees has a relatively high photosynthetic efficiency in comparison to that of an agricultural crop. Three factors that possibly could cause a high over-all efficiency are suggested: (a) low efficiency of agricultural crops in the early part of the season until canopy closure, whereas the tree stands studied usually had complete canopy closure all season; (b) the available forest data are from areas with low light intensity, which tends to increase the efficiency of light utilization; (c) carbon dioxide becomes limiting for photosynthesis in stands of plants under full sunlight, but because of the physical structure of the plant communities; forest stands possibly have more carbon dioxide available to them than do agricultural crops. 42 references, 3 tables.
- OSTI ID:
- 5779356
- Journal Information:
- Q. Rev. Biol.; (United States), Journal Name: Q. Rev. Biol.; (United States) Vol. 39:3; ISSN QRBIA
- Country of Publication:
- United States
- Language:
- English
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Related Subjects
560303 -- Chemicals Metabolism & Toxicology-- Plants-- (-1987)
59 BASIC BIOLOGICAL SCIENCES
63 RADIATION, THERMAL, AND OTHER ENVIRON. POLLUTANT EFFECTS ON LIVING ORGS. AND BIOL. MAT.
BIOLOGICAL AVAILABILITY
CARBON COMPOUNDS
CARBON DIOXIDE
CARBON OXIDES
CHALCOGENIDES
CHEMICAL REACTIONS
COMPARATIVE EVALUATIONS
CROPS
DOCUMENT TYPES
EFFICIENCY
FORESTS
OXIDES
OXYGEN COMPOUNDS
PHOTOCHEMICAL REACTIONS
PHOTOSYNTHESIS
RESPONSE MODIFYING FACTORS
REVIEWS
SEASONAL VARIATIONS
SYNTHESIS
VARIATIONS