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U.S. Department of Energy
Office of Scientific and Technical Information

Method for estimating formation characteristics of the exposed bottomhole formation

Patent ·
OSTI ID:5770803
This patent describes a method for estimating a value of a property of a formation face being penetrated at a bottomhole location in a borehole by a drill bit in a drilling operation. It consists of: constructing a data base comprising reference sets of correlated values. Each set corresponds to a known location within a borehole. Each set includes a reference value indicative of the known location for each properties. The construct comprises measuring, while penetrating at each known location, a value indicative of a first property of a formation face being penetrated at each known location, measuring, later after drilling has progressed below each location, a value indicative of a second property of a formation surrounding each location, and correlating the measured values for the first and second properties for each location to form each reference set in the data base; measuring, while penetrating at a new bottomhole location in the borehole, a test value indicative of the first property of a new formation face being penetrated at the new bottomhole location; and comparing the test value with the data base to provide an estimated value of the second property at the bottomhole location. An apparatus useful for estimating a value of a property of a formation face being penetrated at a bottomhole location by the drill bit in a drilling operation is described comprising in combination: means for storing a data base; means for measuring, while penetrating at the bottomhole location, a value indicative of the first property of a formation face being penetrated at the bottomhole location; and means for comparing the measured value of the first property to the corresponding value of the first property of each set in the data base.
Assignee:
NL Industries, Inc., New York, NY
Patent Number(s):
US 4697650
OSTI ID:
5770803
Country of Publication:
United States
Language:
English