Opioid binding site in EL-4 thymoma cell line
Using EL-4 thymoma cell-line we found a binding site similar to the k opioid receptor of the nervous system. The Scatchard analysis of the binding of (/sup 3/H) bremazocine indicated a single site with a K/sub D/ = 60 +/- 17 nM and Bmax = 2.7 +/- 0.8 pmols/10/sup 6/ cells. To characterize this binding site, competition studies were performed using selective compounds for the various opioid receptors. The k agonist U-50,488H was the most potent displacer of (/sup 3/H) bremazocine with an IC/sub 50/ value = 0.57..mu..M. The two steroisomers levorphanol and dextrorphan showed the same affinity for this site. While morphine, (D-Pen/sup 2/, D-Pen/sup 5/) enkephalin and ..beta..-endorphin failed to displace, except at very high concentrations, codeine demonstrated a IC/sub 50/ = 60..mu..M, that was similar to naloxone. 32 references, 3 figures, 2 tables.
- Research Organization:
- Roche Research Center, Nutley, NJ
- OSTI ID:
- 5768637
- Journal Information:
- Life Sci.; (United States), Journal Name: Life Sci.; (United States) Vol. 42:2; ISSN LIFSA
- Country of Publication:
- United States
- Language:
- English
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59 BASIC BIOLOGICAL SCIENCES
ANIMAL CELLS
AUTONOMIC NERVOUS SYSTEM AGENTS
BIOCHEMICAL REACTION KINETICS
DATA
DRUGS
ENDORPHINS
EXPERIMENTAL DATA
INFORMATION
ISOTOPE APPLICATIONS
KINETICS
LABELLED COMPOUNDS
MEMBRANE PROTEINS
NEUROREGULATORS
NUMERICAL DATA
ORGANIC COMPOUNDS
PROTEINS
REACTION KINETICS
RECEPTORS
TRACER TECHNIQUES
TRITIUM COMPOUNDS
TUMOR CELLS