Sulfur recovery process
Patent
·
OSTI ID:5747929
This paper describes a method for recovering sulfur from a process feed stream mixture of gases comprising sulfur-containing compounds including hydrogen sulfide using the Claus reaction to convert sulfur-containing compounds to elemental sulfur and crystallization to separate sulfur-containing compounds from a tail gas of the Claus reaction for further processing as a recycle stream. It comprises: providing a Claus feed stream containing a stoichiometric excess of hydrogen sulfide, the Claus feed stream including the process feed stream and the recycles stream; introducing the Claus feed stream and an oxidizing agent into a sulfur recovery unit for converting sulfur-containing compounds in the Claus feed stream to elemental sulfur; withdrawing the tail gas from the sulfur recovery unit; separating water from the tail gas to producing a dehydrated tail gas; separating sulfur-containing compounds including carbonyl sulfide from the dehydrated tail gas as an excluded material by crystallization and withdrawing an excluded material-enriched output from the crystallization to produce the recycle stream; and combining the recycle stream with the process feed stream to produce the Claus feed stream.
- Assignee:
- CNG Research Co., Pittsburgh, PA (USA)
- Patent Number(s):
- US 5021232; A
- Application Number:
- PPN: US 7-415100
- OSTI ID:
- 5747929
- Country of Publication:
- United States
- Language:
- English
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Related Subjects
32 ENERGY CONSERVATION, CONSUMPTION, AND UTILIZATION
320305 -- Energy Conservation
Consumption
& Utilization-- Industrial & Agricultural Processes-- Industrial Waste Management
54 ENVIRONMENTAL SCIENCES
540120* -- Environment
Atmospheric-- Chemicals Monitoring & Transport-- (1990-)
AIR POLLUTION CONTROL
CHALCOGENIDES
CHEMICAL REACTIONS
CLAUS PROCESS
CONTROL
DESULFURIZATION
ELEMENTS
HYDROGEN COMPOUNDS
HYDROGEN SULFIDES
INDUSTRIAL PLANTS
INDUSTRIAL WASTES
MANAGEMENT
MATERIALS RECOVERY
NONMETALS
POLLUTION CONTROL
PROCESSING
RECOVERY
RECYCLING
STOICHIOMETRY
SULFIDES
SULFUR
SULFUR COMPOUNDS
WASTE MANAGEMENT
WASTE PROCESSING
WASTE PROCESSING PLANTS
WASTES
320305 -- Energy Conservation
Consumption
& Utilization-- Industrial & Agricultural Processes-- Industrial Waste Management
54 ENVIRONMENTAL SCIENCES
540120* -- Environment
Atmospheric-- Chemicals Monitoring & Transport-- (1990-)
AIR POLLUTION CONTROL
CHALCOGENIDES
CHEMICAL REACTIONS
CLAUS PROCESS
CONTROL
DESULFURIZATION
ELEMENTS
HYDROGEN COMPOUNDS
HYDROGEN SULFIDES
INDUSTRIAL PLANTS
INDUSTRIAL WASTES
MANAGEMENT
MATERIALS RECOVERY
NONMETALS
POLLUTION CONTROL
PROCESSING
RECOVERY
RECYCLING
STOICHIOMETRY
SULFIDES
SULFUR
SULFUR COMPOUNDS
WASTE MANAGEMENT
WASTE PROCESSING
WASTE PROCESSING PLANTS
WASTES