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Differentiation-linked expression of the plasminogen activator inhibitor type-2 gene in the human HL-60 promyelocytic cell line

Journal Article · · Experimental Cell Research; (United States)
; ; ; ;  [1]
  1. Univ. of Calgary Health Sciences Centre, Alberta (Canada)
HL-60 is a human promyelocytic cell line which was found to be capable of differentiating toward a macrophage-like or granulocyte-like phenotype. Histochemical analysis demonstrated that incubation of cells in the presence of phorbol myristate acetate (PMA) or 1.25-dihydroxyvitamin D{sub 3} induced varying degrees of monocytic differentiation, while incubation in the presence of retinoic acid (RA) or dimethyl sulfoxide (DMSO) induced granulocytic differentiation. The differentiation induced by PMA, RA, and to a lesser extent DMSO, was accompanied by the induction of plasminogen activator inhibitor expression, mRNA analysis of control and PMA-induced cultures revealed the induction of a 2-kb message in treated cells which hybridized with a PAI-2-specific oligonucleotide probe. This is consistent with the literature concerning the expression of PAI by macrophages and granulocytes. Expression of PAI by cells of hematopoietic origin appears to be associated with differentiation of stimulation of committed cells.
OSTI ID:
5744925
Journal Information:
Experimental Cell Research; (United States), Journal Name: Experimental Cell Research; (United States) Vol. 185:2; ISSN ECREA; ISSN 0014-4827
Country of Publication:
United States
Language:
English