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Thermal rearrangement of oxygen-containing {omicron}-allyltoluene derivatives

Thesis/Dissertation ·
OSTI ID:57238

For several years, workers in the Trahanovsky group have been studying the gas phase thermal reactions of simple organic molecules. The FVP of {Omicron}-allyltoluene involves a novel rearrangement that is proposed to involve a diradical produced by intramolecular hydrogen-atom transfer which undergoes intramolecular coupling to give 2-methylindan. Studies of this rearrangement have been extended to other systems. The two papers in this thesis describe studies of the flash vacuum pyrolysis (FVP) of oxygen-containing {omicron}-allyltoluene derivatives. In the first chapter of this thesis, the results from o-allylbenzaldehyde and related compounds are examined in terms of the intramolecular hydrogen-atom transfer diradical/coupling mechanism. A mechanism which involves an enol intermediate generated by an oxa-1,5 H shift is proposed for formation of naphthalene from the FVP of o-allylbenzaldehyde. In the second chapter more limitations of the formation of the diradicals is revealed.

Research Organization:
Ames Lab., IA (United States)
Sponsoring Organization:
USDOE, Washington, DC (United States)
DOE Contract Number:
W-7405-ENG-82
OSTI ID:
57238
Report Number(s):
IS-T--1721; ON: DE95010124
Country of Publication:
United States
Language:
English