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U.S. Department of Energy
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Impact of declining oil and gas production on local government tax revenues in Texas

Journal Article · · Oil Gas Tax Q.; (United States)
OSTI ID:5716573
The production of oil and gas has been declining in Texas since 1973. Moreover, production has consistently outstripped additions to reserves, causing the reserve base to exhibit yearly decreases as well. Many counties and independent school districts in Texas are highly dependent on the extraction of energy resources as a source of operating (ad valorem tax) revenues. Mineral value in some cases exceeds 90% of total taxable wealth. The present trend toward falling state production indicates that at some point in time each jurisdiction heavily reliant on the taxes from mineral activity will face serious revenue shortages. As most of these jurisdictions are rural, with little other real property, alternative means of local funding are limited. State aid appears mandatory to offset fiscal shortfalls in these jurisdictions. However, the state is itself experiencing revenue problems caused by declining energy production. Whether the state can appropriate the future sums necessary for such aid to local government, when it currently has difficulty funding existing programs, remains unknown. It is reasonable to anticipate substantial increases in state taxes, with implementation of new levies. 9 references, 3 figures, 8 tables.
Research Organization:
Texas State Property Tax Board, Austin
OSTI ID:
5716573
Journal Information:
Oil Gas Tax Q.; (United States), Journal Name: Oil Gas Tax Q.; (United States) Vol. 33:3; ISSN OGTQD
Country of Publication:
United States
Language:
English