Thermal stabilized vegetable oil extended diesel fuels
Patent
·
OSTI ID:5715557
A middle distillate fuel composition is described comprising: (a) a major portion of a middle distillate containing a hydrocarbon boiling in the middle distillate boiling range; (b) an extending portion of a vegetable oil; and (c) an effective thermal-stabilizing amount of a nitrogen-containing polymer prepared by reacting an ethylene/propylene copolymer with maleic anhydride, thereby forming a succinic anhydride, reacting the succinic anhydride, with an alcohol, thereby forming a succinate ester while leaving a portion of the succinic anhydride unreacted, and, reacting the succinate ester and the unreacted succinic anhydride with dimethylaminopropylamine, thereby forming a nitrogen-containing polymer.
- Assignee:
- Texaco Inc., White Plains, NY
- Patent Number(s):
- US 4575382
- OSTI ID:
- 5715557
- Country of Publication:
- United States
- Language:
- English
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Related Subjects
02 PETROLEUM
020500* -- Petroleum-- Products & By-Products
023000 -- Petroleum-- Properties & Composition
ADDITIVES
ALCOHOLS
ALKENES
AMINES
BOILING POINTS
CARBOXYLIC ACIDS
CHEMICAL COMPOSITION
COPOLYMERS
DICARBOXYLIC ACIDS
DIESEL FUELS
EQUILIBRIUM
ETHYLENE
FUEL ADDITIVES
HYDROCARBONS
HYDROXY COMPOUNDS
MALEIC ACID
NITROGEN COMPOUNDS
OILS
ORGANIC ACIDS
ORGANIC COMPOUNDS
ORGANIC POLYMERS
OTHER ORGANIC COMPOUNDS
PETROLEUM PRODUCTS
PHYSICAL PROPERTIES
POLYMERS
PROPYLENE
SUCCINIC ACID
THERMAL EQUILIBRIUM
THERMODYNAMIC PROPERTIES
TRANSITION TEMPERATURE
VEGETABLE OILS
020500* -- Petroleum-- Products & By-Products
023000 -- Petroleum-- Properties & Composition
ADDITIVES
ALCOHOLS
ALKENES
AMINES
BOILING POINTS
CARBOXYLIC ACIDS
CHEMICAL COMPOSITION
COPOLYMERS
DICARBOXYLIC ACIDS
DIESEL FUELS
EQUILIBRIUM
ETHYLENE
FUEL ADDITIVES
HYDROCARBONS
HYDROXY COMPOUNDS
MALEIC ACID
NITROGEN COMPOUNDS
OILS
ORGANIC ACIDS
ORGANIC COMPOUNDS
ORGANIC POLYMERS
OTHER ORGANIC COMPOUNDS
PETROLEUM PRODUCTS
PHYSICAL PROPERTIES
POLYMERS
PROPYLENE
SUCCINIC ACID
THERMAL EQUILIBRIUM
THERMODYNAMIC PROPERTIES
TRANSITION TEMPERATURE
VEGETABLE OILS