Mouse. cap alpha. -globin genes and. cap alpha. -globin-like pseudogenes are not syntenic
Journal Article
·
· Proc. Natl. Acad. Sci. U.S.A.; (United States)
- Oak Ridge National Lab., TN
A genetic polymorphism for a Bgl I endonuclease site near the ..cap alpha..-globin-like pseudogene ..cap alpha..-4 of C57BL/6 and C3H/HeN mice was used to show that ..cap alpha..-4 was not affected by three independent mutations in which the adult globin genes ..cap alpha..-1 and ..cap alpha..-2 were deleted. These results indicated that ..cap alpha..-4 might not be located adjacent to the adult ..cap alpha..-globin genes on chromosome 11. Restriction endonuclease analysis of DNA of a primary clone of a Chinese hamster-mouse somatic cell hybrid that had lost mouse chromosomes 11 and 18 showed that this clone lacked the adult murine globin genes ..cap alpha..-1 and ..cap alpha..-2 but it did contain the ..cap alpha..-globin-like pseudogenes ..cap alpha..-3 and ..cap alpha..-4. These results indicated that the adult ..cap alpha..-globin genes and ..cap alpha..-globin-like pseudogenes are not located on the same chromosome. Similar analyses of several other Chinese hamster-mouse somatic cell hybrids that had segregated other mouse chromosomes indicated that the ..cap alpha..-globin-like pseudogenes ..cap alpha..-3 and ..cap alpha..-4 are located on mouse chromosomes 15 and 17, respectively. These data explain why ..cap alpha..-3 and ..cap alpha..-4 were not affected by the three independently induced deletion-type mutations that cause ..cap alpha..-thalassemia in the mouse.
- OSTI ID:
- 5715013
- Journal Information:
- Proc. Natl. Acad. Sci. U.S.A.; (United States), Journal Name: Proc. Natl. Acad. Sci. U.S.A.; (United States) Vol. 78:10; ISSN PNASA
- Country of Publication:
- United States
- Language:
- English
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Related Subjects
550400* -- Genetics
59 BASIC BIOLOGICAL SCIENCES
ANIMAL CELLS
ANIMALS
BIOLOGY
CARBOXYLIC ACIDS
CHROMOSOMES
DNA
ENZYMES
ESTERASES
GENES
GENETICS
GLOBIN
HEMOGLOBIN
HETEROCYCLIC ACIDS
HETEROCYCLIC COMPOUNDS
HYBRIDIZATION
HYDROLASES
MAMMALS
MICE
NUCLEASES
NUCLEIC ACIDS
ORGANIC ACIDS
ORGANIC COMPOUNDS
ORGANIC NITROGEN COMPOUNDS
PHOSPHODIESTERASES
PIGMENTS
PORPHYRINS
PROTEINS
RODENTS
SOMATIC CELLS
VERTEBRATES
59 BASIC BIOLOGICAL SCIENCES
ANIMAL CELLS
ANIMALS
BIOLOGY
CARBOXYLIC ACIDS
CHROMOSOMES
DNA
ENZYMES
ESTERASES
GENES
GENETICS
GLOBIN
HEMOGLOBIN
HETEROCYCLIC ACIDS
HETEROCYCLIC COMPOUNDS
HYBRIDIZATION
HYDROLASES
MAMMALS
MICE
NUCLEASES
NUCLEIC ACIDS
ORGANIC ACIDS
ORGANIC COMPOUNDS
ORGANIC NITROGEN COMPOUNDS
PHOSPHODIESTERASES
PIGMENTS
PORPHYRINS
PROTEINS
RODENTS
SOMATIC CELLS
VERTEBRATES