CZM from the state perspective: the New Jersey experience
Journal Article
·
· Nat. Resour. J.; (United States)
OSTI ID:5710605
In the late 1800s and early 1900s, New Jersey sold extensive tide-flowed lands at bargain prices to railroad and land development companies to promote seashore and waterfront development. Beginning in 1869, the legislature entrusted the executive branch with the responsibility of selling tide-flowing lands. In the early 1900s, the state began regulation of construction along tidal waterfronts. Beginning in the 1940s, state government undertook various shore protection projects, funding the construction of groins, jetties, dredging activities, and beach nourishment projects in the Jersey Shore. Enactment in 1970 of the Wetlands Act clearly signaled recognition of the need for a strong state role in the management of fragile coastal resources. Finally the Coastal Area Facility Review Act (CAFRA) was enacted in 1973, the year after passage of the federal Coastal Zone Management Act of 1972 (CZMA). CZMA provided the State of New Jersey and other coastal states and territories with new incentives and requirements for managing coastal resources. The pressures faced by New Jersey's coast of offshore oil and gas exploration, recreation, fisheries development, casino gambling, and many other activities, along with the opportunities provided by the CZMA, have further intensified and concentrated New Jersey's efforts to manage its coastal resources. 108 references.
- Research Organization:
- David N. Kinsey Associates, Princeton, NJ
- OSTI ID:
- 5710605
- Journal Information:
- Nat. Resour. J.; (United States), Journal Name: Nat. Resour. J.; (United States) Vol. 25:1; ISSN NRJOA
- Country of Publication:
- United States
- Language:
- English
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Related Subjects
29 ENERGY PLANNING, POLICY, AND ECONOMY
290300 -- Energy Planning & Policy-- Environment
Health
& Safety
290400 -- Energy Planning & Policy-- Energy Resources
510600* -- Environment
Terrestrial-- Regulations-- (-1989)
54 ENVIRONMENTAL SCIENCES
COASTAL REGIONS
COASTAL ZONE MANAGEMENT ACT
ENERGY SOURCE DEVELOPMENT
FEDERAL REGION II
LAWS
LEGAL INCENTIVES
MANAGEMENT
NATIONAL GOVERNMENT
NEW JERSEY
NORTH AMERICA
PROGRAM MANAGEMENT
RESOURCE DEVELOPMENT
STATE GOVERNMENT
USA
290300 -- Energy Planning & Policy-- Environment
Health
& Safety
290400 -- Energy Planning & Policy-- Energy Resources
510600* -- Environment
Terrestrial-- Regulations-- (-1989)
54 ENVIRONMENTAL SCIENCES
COASTAL REGIONS
COASTAL ZONE MANAGEMENT ACT
ENERGY SOURCE DEVELOPMENT
FEDERAL REGION II
LAWS
LEGAL INCENTIVES
MANAGEMENT
NATIONAL GOVERNMENT
NEW JERSEY
NORTH AMERICA
PROGRAM MANAGEMENT
RESOURCE DEVELOPMENT
STATE GOVERNMENT
USA