Ignition-improved alcohols for diesel engines
Technical Report
·
OSTI ID:5702109
The high octane and corresponding low cetane values of alcohols make their use as a fuel for diesel engines problematical. However, substitution of alcohols for distillates holds great promise for major reduction in exhaust emissions, especially particulates. Major engine modification is necessary for acceptable operation of diesel engines on neat alcohols. An alternative to this, fuel modification to enable use of alcohols in minimally modified engines, was the subject of this work. If successful, this would enable wider and more immediate use of major quantities of alcohols as fuel for diesel engines. Also, the fuel modification or additive treatment could have some application for improving the quality of distillates produced from heavy crudes and cracked stocks. 2 tabs.
- Research Organization:
- National Inst. for Petroleum and Energy Research, Bartlesville, OK (USA)
- DOE Contract Number:
- FC22-83FE60149
- OSTI ID:
- 5702109
- Report Number(s):
- NIPER-133; ON: DE86012139
- Country of Publication:
- United States
- Language:
- English
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Related Subjects
02 PETROLEUM
025000 -- Petroleum-- Combustion
090210 -- Alcohol Fuels-- Properties-- (1976-1989)
10 SYNTHETIC FUELS
33 ADVANCED PROPULSION SYSTEMS
330102 -- Internal Combustion Engines-- Diesel
330800* -- Emission Control-- Alternative Fuels
ADDITIVES
ALCOHOL FUELS
ANTIKNOCK RATINGS
AUTOMOTIVE FUELS
COMPARATIVE EVALUATIONS
DATA
DIESEL ENGINES
DIESEL FUELS
ENGINES
EXPERIMENTAL DATA
FUEL ADDITIVES
FUELS
HEAT ENGINES
INFORMATION
INTERNAL COMBUSTION ENGINES
METHANOL FUELS
MODIFICATIONS
NUMERICAL DATA
PERFORMANCE TESTING
PETROLEUM PRODUCTS
SYNTHETIC FUELS
TESTING
025000 -- Petroleum-- Combustion
090210 -- Alcohol Fuels-- Properties-- (1976-1989)
10 SYNTHETIC FUELS
33 ADVANCED PROPULSION SYSTEMS
330102 -- Internal Combustion Engines-- Diesel
330800* -- Emission Control-- Alternative Fuels
ADDITIVES
ALCOHOL FUELS
ANTIKNOCK RATINGS
AUTOMOTIVE FUELS
COMPARATIVE EVALUATIONS
DATA
DIESEL ENGINES
DIESEL FUELS
ENGINES
EXPERIMENTAL DATA
FUEL ADDITIVES
FUELS
HEAT ENGINES
INFORMATION
INTERNAL COMBUSTION ENGINES
METHANOL FUELS
MODIFICATIONS
NUMERICAL DATA
PERFORMANCE TESTING
PETROLEUM PRODUCTS
SYNTHETIC FUELS
TESTING