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Mutagenic specificities of four stereoisomeric benzo(c)phenanthrene dihydrodiol epoxides

Journal Article · · Proceedings of the National Academy of Sciences of the United States of America; (United States)
; ;  [1]; ;  [2]
  1. National Cancer Inst., Frederick, MD (United States)
  2. National Inst. of Health, Bethesda, MD (United States)
The pS189 shuttle vector carrying a supF target gene was used to compare the mutagenic specificities of the four configurational isomers of benzo(c)phenanthrene 3,4-dihydrodiol 1,2-epoxide. One of these isomers is the most tumorigenic dihydrodiol epoxide tested to date and another is essentially inactive as a tumorigen. Overall mutagenicities were not correlated with tumorigenicities, but each configurational isomer induced a unique spectrum of mutational hot spots in the supF target gene, which monitors primarily point mutations. It is suggested that the demonstrated isomer-specific selectivity for mutation targets within the supF gene may be indicative of a similar selectivity for one gene versus another and that such selectivity may be one determinant of relative tumorigenicity.
OSTI ID:
5687629
Journal Information:
Proceedings of the National Academy of Sciences of the United States of America; (United States), Journal Name: Proceedings of the National Academy of Sciences of the United States of America; (United States) Vol. 89:1; ISSN PNASA; ISSN 0027-8424
Country of Publication:
United States
Language:
English