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Development of Na/sup +/-dependent hexose transport in a cultured line of porcine kidney cells

Journal Article · · Am. J. Physiol.; (United States)
OSTI ID:5673863
LLC-PK/sub 1/ cells in culture do not concentrate ..cap alpha..-methylglucoside (..cap alpha..-meG) during their early growth phase but develop the capacity to concentrate this hexose as the growth rate decreases in confluent cultures. The concentration ability is dependent on the Na/sup +/ electrochemical gradient and is inhibited by phlorizin with K/sub 1,0,5/ approx. = 0.2 ..mu..M. The development of the concentrative capacity can be accelerated by the Friend cell inducer hexamethylene bisacetamide (HMBA) and by the phosphodiesterase inhibitors dibutyryl cAMP, theophyline, and 1-methyl-3-isobutylxanthine (MIX). In cultures treated with any of these differentiation-accelerating chemicals, the development of ..cap alpha..-meG concentrating capacity is severely inhibited by the tumor promoter 12-O-tetradecanoylphorbal-13-acetate (TPA) but not by inactive (in tumor promotion) analogs of TPA. In all cases, an early event in the development of ..cap alpha..-meG accumulating capacity is an elevated intracellular cAMP concentration; however the results suggest that this increase in cAMP may be necessary but not sufficient to induce the differentiated hexose-accumulating capacity.
Research Organization:
Univ. of Tennessee-Oak Ridge Graduate School of Biomedical Sciences
DOE Contract Number:
W-7405-ENG-26
OSTI ID:
5673863
Journal Information:
Am. J. Physiol.; (United States), Journal Name: Am. J. Physiol.; (United States) Vol. 242:1; ISSN AJPHA
Country of Publication:
United States
Language:
English