Cooling fluidized catalytic cracking regeneration zones with heat pipe apparatus
An apparatus is described for the combustion of carbonaceous materials present on fluidizable particles employed in a hydrocarbon conversion process which comprises: (a) means for confining a fluidized mass of the particles comprising a chamber, a particle inlet, a particle outlet, an oxygen-containing gas inlet and a flue gas outlet, with the flue gas outlet communicating with an upper end of the chamber; (b) a steam generating chamber having associated therewith a means to charge liquid water to the steam generation chamber and remove steam from an upper end of the steam generation chamber at a point above a level at which water would rest in a lower portion of the chamber; (c) heat pipes, each heat pipe having a lower first end located within the means for confining the fluidized mass of particles and an upper second end located within the steam generation chamber.
- Assignee:
- UOP Inc., Des Plaines, IL
- Patent Number(s):
- US 4595567
- OSTI ID:
- 5670820
- Country of Publication:
- United States
- Language:
- English
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Related Subjects
020400* -- Petroleum-- Processing
BOILERS
CATALYSTS
CATALYTIC CRACKING
CHEMICAL REACTIONS
CHEMICAL REACTORS
CONTROL
COOLING
CRACKING
DECOMPOSITION
DESIGN
ELEMENTS
FEEDWATER
FLUE GAS
FLUIDIZED BEDS
GASEOUS WASTES
HEAT PIPES
HYDROCARBONS
HYDROGEN COMPOUNDS
NONMETALS
OPERATION
ORGANIC COMPOUNDS
OXYGEN
OXYGEN COMPOUNDS
PARTICLES
PYROLYSIS
REGENERATION
STEAM GENERATION
STEAM GENERATORS
TEMPERATURE CONTROL
THERMOCHEMICAL PROCESSES
VAPOR GENERATORS
WASTES
WATER