FCC combustion zone catalyst cooling apparatus
An apparatus for the combustion of a combustible material present on fluidized solid particles which apparatus is described comprises: (a) a vertically oriented combustion chamber having a cylindrical vertical sidewall, with an opening being located in the sidewall; (b) a disengagement chamber located superadjacent to the combustion chamber and in communication therewith, there being a hot fluid particle collection section located at the bottom of the disengagement chamber; (c) a cooling chamber surrounding at least one heat exchanger; (d) a hot particle conduit of vertical orientation connecting the hot particle collection section of the disengagement chamber with the cooling chamber particle inlet opening such that hot particles can flow downwardly from the disengagement chamber to the cooling chamber; (e) a particle flow restriction means in the hot particle conduit; (f) an open passageway connecting the particle outlet opening of the cooling chamber with the opening located in the sidewall of the combustion chamber and providing means for the flow of cooled particles and fluidizing gas from the heat exchanger to the combustion chamber; (g) a fluidizing gas inlet conduit connected to a bottom portion of the cooling chamber providing means for the passage of fluidizing gas onto the shell side of the heat exchanger and maintaining a fluidized catalyst bed within the cooling chamber; and, (h) a means to control the flow of fluidizing gas in the fluidizing gas inlet conduit.
- Assignee:
- UOP Inc., Des Plaines, IL
- Patent Number(s):
- US 4710357
- OSTI ID:
- 5610485
- Country of Publication:
- United States
- Language:
- English
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Related Subjects
421000* -- Engineering-- Combustion Systems
CATALYSTS
CATALYTIC CRACKING
CHEMICAL REACTIONS
COMBUSTION
COMBUSTION CHAMBERS
COMBUSTORS
CONTROL EQUIPMENT
COOLING
COOLING SYSTEMS
CRACKING
DECOMPOSITION
DESIGN
DUCTS
ENERGY SYSTEMS
EQUIPMENT
FLOW REGULATORS
FLUID FLOW
FLUIDIZED BEDS
FLUIDIZED-BED COMBUSTION
FLUIDIZED-BED COMBUSTORS
GAS FLOW
OXIDATION
PYROLYSIS
THERMOCHEMICAL PROCESSES