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Title: Review of the Soviet coal industry in 1989

Journal Article · · International Geology Review; (United States)
OSTI ID:5655683

Coal production (gross mine output) in the USSR declined by 32 million tons (4.1 percent) in 1989, from 772 million tons to 740 million. A major reason for this was the coal miners' strike in July that affected most of the major producing areas, and labor unrest continued in several basins for the remainder of the year. Officially, the year-end report says the strike was responsible for a shortfall of about 7 million tons of coal, but this probably only includes the July work stoppage and not the slowdown and periodic strikes that occurred sporadically during the rest of the year. Because of the decline in coking coal production, one of the sectors most affected by the strike was the iron and steel industry. Many other activities related to the coal industry were affected by the strike as well. For example, construction and tunneling crews walked off the job with the miners, resulting in 13 million tons of coal extraction capacity (42 percent of the planned total for the USSR) failing to be completed. The same was true of 18.7 million tons of coal processing capacity, which was 100 percent of the USSR plan. A table gives coal production figures from 1970-89 (in 5-year increments then every year from 1986) for different geographical areas, for different types of coal, and for strip and underground mining.

OSTI ID:
5655683
Journal Information:
International Geology Review; (United States), Vol. 32:6; ISSN 0020-6814
Country of Publication:
United States
Language:
English