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Review of and outlook for enhanced oil recovery in Wyoming

Thesis/Dissertation ·
OSTI ID:5649140
A review of ongoing Enhanced Oil Recovery (EOR) projects in the state indicates 41 projects, 32 of which use chemical floods, 4 utilize miscible schemes, and 5 employ thermal techniques (as of September, 1984). Following the procedure used by the National Petroleum Council, 26 oil fields with over half of the total original oil in place in the state were analyzed to determine the potential target for EOR. This analysis showed that approximately 1.5 billion barrels of additional oil is recoverable by currently available EOR techniques. Separately, an economic analysis was conducted for these 26 fields which showed that both polymer and CO/sub 2/ floods were economically viable at intermediate depths (6000 feet) at a crude oil price of $28.50 per barrel. However, CO/sub 2/ floods in deep reservoirs (>9000 feet) were uneconomic at a CO/sub 2/ price of $1.25 per thousand standard cubic feet. A lower price of CO/sub 2/, in the range of $0.50-0.75 per thousand standard cubic feet, would make most of these projects economically attractive. Data were insufficient to determine the status of thermal methods - only one reservoir was available for analysis - but the scheme appeared to be marginal. The state revenues as a result of these EOR projects (through royalties, severance, and property taxes) were also computed. If one-third of the target oil, or 500 million barrels, is recovered in the next 30 years, the state revenues are expected to rise by an amount whose present worth was estimated at more than one billion dollars. The development of cheap and plentiful CO/sub 2/ in southwestern Wyoming, coupled with more orderly crude oil prices, should spur greater activity, particularly CO/sub 2/ floods.
Research Organization:
Wyoming Univ., Laramie (USA)
OSTI ID:
5649140
Country of Publication:
United States
Language:
English