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Title: Assessment of the. pi. -acceptor capability of selected ligands based on the photoelectron spectra of ruthenium ammine complexes

Journal Article · · Inorg. Chem.; (United States)
DOI:https://doi.org/10.1021/ic00262a021· OSTI ID:5648539

ESCA spectra have been recorded for a series of Ru/sup II/ and Ru/sup III/ ammine complexes of general formula ((NH/sub 3/)/sub 5/RuL)X/sub n/ (X/sup -/ = PF/sub 6//sup -/, Cl/sup -/). Binding energy regions of the C/sub 1s/, Ru/sub 3d3/s/, and Ru/sub 3d5/s/, and Ru/sub 3p3/2/ photopeaks were studied. Binding energies were determined by using nonlinear-least-squares curve fitting. ..delta.. equal to the binding energy difference for (C/sub 1s/ - Ru/sub 3d5/2/) has been used to assign a fractional increase in charge at the Ru/sup II/ center when L = a series of ..pi..-acceptor ligands: N-methylpyrazinium (CH/sub 3/pz/sup +/), CO dimethyl acetylenedicarboxylate ester (dmad), CO, pyrazine (pz), pyridine (py), and CH/sub 3/CN. Authentic Ru/sup II/ and Ru/sup III/ oxidation states were assumed for (Ru(en)/sub 3/)ZnCl/sub 4/, ..delta.. = 5.1 eV, and (Ru(NH/sub 3/)/sub 6/)Cl/sub 3/, ..delta.. = 2.5 eV, respectively. The ..pi..-acceptor order and effective Ru oxidation state were determined to be as follows: CH/sub 3/pz/sup +/, 3.01 > CO, 2.88 > dmad, 2.73 > pz, 2.51 > CH/sub 3/CN, 2.31 > py, 2.20. ..delta.. was also found to be linear in the value of E/sub 1/2/ for the (NH/sub 3/)/sub 5/RuL/sup 3+/2+/ couple. ..pi..-Donor ligands exhibit little influence on ..delta.. for Ru/sup III/ derivatives; ..delta.. = 2.4 +/- 0.1 eV for 3,5-dimethylpyrazole, 4-(dimethylamino)pyridine, and 4-aminopyridine.

Research Organization:
Univ. of Pittsburgh, PA
OSTI ID:
5648539
Journal Information:
Inorg. Chem.; (United States), Vol. 26:15
Country of Publication:
United States
Language:
English