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Adiabatic interaction of ion-acoustic and plasma waves

Journal Article · · Sov. J. Plasma Phys. (Engl. Transl.); (United States)
OSTI ID:5634290
The interaction of ion-acoustic waves with weak Langmuir turbulence is studied. It is shown that packets of plasma waves with a group velocity near the ion-acoustic velocity can be reflected and trapped. The ion-acoustic wave is described by a dynamic equation with a ponderomotive force due to the plasma waves. The plasma waves are described by a kinetic equation in the collisionless approximation. The modulation at instability does not occur according to this model. By analogy with the electron motion in the field of a plasma wave in the geometric-optics approximation, the motion of wave packets of plasma waves in the presence of a strong ion-acoustic wave is determined, and the change in the plasma-wave spectrum is found. The most pronounced change in the spectrum occurs in the region of plasma-wave wave numbers which are synchronized with the ion-acoustic wave. For these the change in the characteristics of the ion-acoustic wave caused by the plasma waves is found. The self-consistent problem is thus solved in the adiabatic approximation. The analysis is carried out for periodic and solitary ion-acoustic waves. The approach of this paper is applicable when the characteristic time for a change in the Langmuir turbulence spectrum is much shorter than the characteristic time for a change in the characteristics of the ion-acoustic wave. The range of applicability of this approach is determined. Estimates are made which confirm the geometric-optics and collisionless approximations. An analogy is drawn with nonlinear Landau damping.
Research Organization:
Institute of Applied Physics, Academy of Sciences of USSR, Gor'kii
OSTI ID:
5634290
Journal Information:
Sov. J. Plasma Phys. (Engl. Transl.); (United States), Journal Name: Sov. J. Plasma Phys. (Engl. Transl.); (United States) Vol. 5:4; ISSN SJPPD
Country of Publication:
United States
Language:
English