Exposure to electromagnetic fields and the risk of leukemia
Journal Article
·
· Arch. Environ. Health; (United States)
Evidence from animal experiments and human studies suggests that electromagnetic fields may be human leukemogens. Epidemiological studies of leukemia in occupational groups and in the general populations are reviewed. The results are inconsistent. In the few studies showing an association between exposure to electromagnetic fields and the risk of leukemia, the temporal relationship between exposure and effect was not established, the observed associations were weak, the dose-response relationships were based on qualitative levels of exposure without regard to the duration of exposure or secondary sources of exposure, and the risk ratios were probably biased due to the population selection procedures used and misclassification of exposure. The proportionate mortality or cancer incidence ratios are unreliable estimates of relative risk. Further epidemiological research is needed to establish an association between exposure to electromagnetic fields and the risk of leukemia. 27 references.
- Research Organization:
- Univ. of Michigan, Ann Arbor
- OSTI ID:
- 5613410
- Journal Information:
- Arch. Environ. Health; (United States), Journal Name: Arch. Environ. Health; (United States) Vol. 1; ISSN AEHLA
- Country of Publication:
- United States
- Language:
- English
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Related Subjects
550900 -- Pathology
560400* -- Other Environmental Pollutant Effects
59 BASIC BIOLOGICAL SCIENCES
63 RADIATION, THERMAL, AND OTHER ENVIRON. POLLUTANT EFFECTS ON LIVING ORGS. AND BIOL. MAT.
BIOLOGICAL EFFECTS
CARCINOGENESIS
DISEASES
DOSE-RESPONSE RELATIONSHIPS
ELECTROMAGNETIC FIELDS
ENVIRONMENTAL EXPOSURE
EPIDEMIOLOGY
HEMIC DISEASES
LEUKEMIA
MORTALITY
NEOPLASMS
PATHOGENESIS
RISK ASSESSMENT
560400* -- Other Environmental Pollutant Effects
59 BASIC BIOLOGICAL SCIENCES
63 RADIATION, THERMAL, AND OTHER ENVIRON. POLLUTANT EFFECTS ON LIVING ORGS. AND BIOL. MAT.
BIOLOGICAL EFFECTS
CARCINOGENESIS
DISEASES
DOSE-RESPONSE RELATIONSHIPS
ELECTROMAGNETIC FIELDS
ENVIRONMENTAL EXPOSURE
EPIDEMIOLOGY
HEMIC DISEASES
LEUKEMIA
MORTALITY
NEOPLASMS
PATHOGENESIS
RISK ASSESSMENT