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Oxygen vacancies, zinc impurities, and the intrinsic microwave loss of YBa[sub 2]Cu[sub 3]O[sub 7-[delta]]

Journal Article · · Journal of Superconductivity; (United States)
DOI:https://doi.org/10.1007/BF00626261· OSTI ID:5611108
; ; ; ; ;  [1]
  1. Univ. of British Columbia, Vancouver, British Columbia (Canada)
The surface resistance of YBa[sub 2](Cu[sub 1[minus]x]Zn[sub x])[sub 3]O[sub 7-[delta]] has been measured in single crystals with oxygen vacancies ranging from [delta] = 0.03 to 0.15 and for Zn impurity concentrations of x = 0, 0.0015 and 0.0031. Oxygen vacancies in the CuO chains have little influence on the microwave loss until T[sub c] is reduced substantially. However, Zn impurities in the CuO[sub 2] plane sites drastically decrease the surface resistance, showing that the CuO[sub 2] plane conductivity dominates any CuO chain contribution to the microwave properties of YBa[sub 2]Cu[sub 3]O[sub 7-[delta]]. The reduced microwave loss in the Zn-doped samples mimics the loss observed in state-of-the-art films and indicates that defects must be present in order to achieve the low microwave loss observed in some films. This sensitivity to low levels of defects is a consequence of the rapid increase in the scattering time in YBa[sub 2]Cu[sub 3]O[sub 7-[delta]] below T[sub c]. 29 refs., 5 figs.
OSTI ID:
5611108
Journal Information:
Journal of Superconductivity; (United States), Journal Name: Journal of Superconductivity; (United States) Vol. 6:4; ISSN JOUSEH; ISSN 0896-1107
Country of Publication:
United States
Language:
English