Energy-saving LNG carriers
To optimize the cost-effectiveness of LNG transport, Moss-Rosenberg examined several options, including reducing boiloff by using better tank insulation, improving the shape of the ship's hull, and raising the efficiency of the propulsion machinery. Steam-turbine plants with reheat, combined with a low (0.11%/day) boiloff rate, represent a significant improvement over today's standard propulsion equipment. If fuel rates are considered, however, the large-bore diesel engine proves superior. A boiloff-reliquefaction plant driven by main-engine power would permit the use of this diesel prime mover. The most economic ship speed, according to Moss-Rosenberg, is 17-18 knots; the optimal speed increases slightly for longer roundtrip distances and for boiloff-burning ships not equipped for reliquefaction
- Research Organization:
- Moss-Rosenberg Verft A/S, Norway
- OSTI ID:
- 5597312
- Journal Information:
- Gastech Proc.; (United States), Vol. 1; Conference: Gastech 81, 8. international LNG/LPG conference and exhibition, Hamburg, West Germany, 20-23 Oct 1981
- Country of Publication:
- United States
- Language:
- English
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32 ENERGY CONSERVATION, CONSUMPTION, AND UTILIZATION
LIQUEFIED NATURAL GAS
TRANSPORT
TANKER SHIPS
ENERGY CONSERVATION
OPERATION
TANKS
THERMAL INSULATION
CONTAINERS
ENERGY SOURCES
FLUIDS
FOSSIL FUELS
FUEL GAS
FUELS
GAS FUELS
GASES
LIQUEFIED GASES
NATURAL GAS
SHIPS
032000* - Natural Gas- Transport
Handling
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320204 - Energy Conservation
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& Utilization- Transportation- Sea & Water