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Chaotic behavior in nonlinear polarization dynamics

Conference ·
; ;  [1]
  1. Los Alamos National Lab., NM (USA)

We analyze the problem of two counterpropagating optical laser beams in a slightly nonlinear medium from the point of view of Hamiltonian systems; the one-beam subproblem is also investigated as a special case. We are interested in these systems as integrable dynamical systems which undergo chaotic behavior under various types of perturbations. The phase space for the two-beam problem is C{sup 2} {times} C{sup 2} when we restricted the the regime of travelling-wave solutions. We use the method of reduction for Hamiltonian systems invariant under one-parameter symmetry groups to demonstrate that the phase space reduces to the two-sphere S{sup 2} and is therefore completely integrable. The phase portraits of the system are classified and we also determine the bifurcations that modify these portraits; some new degenerate bifurcations are presented in this context. Finally, we introduce various physically relevant perturbations and use the Melnikov method to prove that horseshoe chaos and Arnold diffusion occur as consequences of these perturbations. 10 refs., 7 figs., 1 tab.

Research Organization:
Los Alamos National Lab., NM (USA)
Sponsoring Organization:
DOE/ER
DOE Contract Number:
W-7405-ENG-36
OSTI ID:
5592289
Report Number(s):
LA-UR-89-1664; CONF-891151--1; ON: DE89013453
Country of Publication:
United States
Language:
English