Letters/energy: calculating the risks. 2
Journal Article
·
· Science (Washington, D.C.); (United States)
A discussion demonstrates several deficiencies in a recent paper by H. Inhaber which was based on an earlier report. According to Inhaber, he considered sulfur dioxide emissions that fall within the New Source Performance Standards (NSPS) in force at the time AECB 1119 was written. but the upper limit of the number of deaths from sulfur dioxide-related disease, which is used in the risk calculations, corresponds not to these emissions but to emissions five times higher, exceeding the NSPS by a factor of 3.3. The net inflation of public man-days lost from the coal fuel cycle is a multiplicative factor of 1.3 compared with what would be obtained by consistent use of the NSPS. According to Inhaber, it requires twice as much materials and labor to build a methanol plant as to build an oil refinery. However, methanol-from-biomass plants require fewer and less complicated operations than oil refineries and would probably require less construction material and labor, not more. Several other examples are discussed. 10 references.
- Research Organization:
- Univ. of California, Berkeley
- OSTI ID:
- 5577761
- Journal Information:
- Science (Washington, D.C.); (United States), Journal Name: Science (Washington, D.C.); (United States) Vol. 204:4393; ISSN SCIEA
- Country of Publication:
- United States
- Language:
- English
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Related Subjects
01 COAL, LIGNITE, AND PEAT
016000 -- Coal
Lignite
& Peat-- Health & Safety
090200 -- Alcohol Fuels-- (-1989)
10 SYNTHETIC FUELS
29 ENERGY PLANNING, POLICY, AND ECONOMY
290200* -- Energy Planning & Policy-- Economics & Sociology
290300 -- Energy Planning & Policy-- Environment
Health
& Safety
BIOMASS CONVERSION PLANTS
CHALCOGENIDES
COMPARATIVE EVALUATIONS
COST BENEFIT ANALYSIS
DATA
DATA COMPILATION
DATA COVARIANCES
ECONOMIC ANALYSIS
ECONOMICS
FOSSIL-FUEL POWER PLANTS
HAZARDS
HEALTH HAZARDS
INDUSTRIAL PLANTS
INFORMATION
METHANOL PLANTS
OXIDES
OXYGEN COMPOUNDS
PETROLEUM REFINERIES
POWER PLANTS
SAFETY STANDARDS
STANDARDS
SULFUR COMPOUNDS
SULFUR DIOXIDE
SULFUR OXIDES
THERMAL POWER PLANTS
016000 -- Coal
Lignite
& Peat-- Health & Safety
090200 -- Alcohol Fuels-- (-1989)
10 SYNTHETIC FUELS
29 ENERGY PLANNING, POLICY, AND ECONOMY
290200* -- Energy Planning & Policy-- Economics & Sociology
290300 -- Energy Planning & Policy-- Environment
Health
& Safety
BIOMASS CONVERSION PLANTS
CHALCOGENIDES
COMPARATIVE EVALUATIONS
COST BENEFIT ANALYSIS
DATA
DATA COMPILATION
DATA COVARIANCES
ECONOMIC ANALYSIS
ECONOMICS
FOSSIL-FUEL POWER PLANTS
HAZARDS
HEALTH HAZARDS
INDUSTRIAL PLANTS
INFORMATION
METHANOL PLANTS
OXIDES
OXYGEN COMPOUNDS
PETROLEUM REFINERIES
POWER PLANTS
SAFETY STANDARDS
STANDARDS
SULFUR COMPOUNDS
SULFUR DIOXIDE
SULFUR OXIDES
THERMAL POWER PLANTS