Attenuation of D-1 antagonist-induced D-1 receptor upregulation by conccomitant D-2 receptor blockade
The effect of chronic selective D-1 and/or D-2 dopamine receptor blockade on regional D-1 receptor binding was studied in rat brain following chronic treatment with the specific D-1 antagonist SCH 23390 and/or the predominantly D-2 antagonist haloperidol. D-1 receptor density and affinity were evaluated by quantitative autoradiography using /sup 125/I-SCH 23982. Chronic SCH 23390 treatment increased D-1 receptor density by 30 to 40% in the striatum, accumbens and tuberculum olfactorium; receptor affinity remained unchanged. Haloperidol had no effect on D-1 receptor Bmax or Kd values, although, when administered with SCH 23390, reduced the D-1 receptor upregulation induced by the D-1 antagonist in striatum and tuberculum olfactorium, but not in nucleus accumbens, These results may be attributable to D-1/D-2 dopamine receptor interactions occurring in the striatum and tuberculum olfactorium and may have implications for the prevention and treatment of drug-induced extrapyramidal disorders. 34 references, 1 figure, 2 tables.
- Research Organization:
- National Institutes of Neurological and Communicative Disorders and Stroke, Bethesda, MD
- OSTI ID:
- 5564595
- Journal Information:
- Life Sci.; (United States), Journal Name: Life Sci.; (United States) Vol. 41:20; ISSN LIFSA
- Country of Publication:
- United States
- Language:
- English
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59 BASIC BIOLOGICAL SCIENCES
AFFINITY
AMINES
ANIMALS
AROMATICS
AUTONOMIC NERVOUS SYSTEM AGENTS
AUTORADIOGRAPHY
BETA DECAY RADIOISOTOPES
BIOCHEMICAL REACTION KINETICS
BIOLOGICAL FUNCTIONS
BODY
BRAIN
CARDIOTONICS
CARDIOVASCULAR AGENTS
CENTRAL NERVOUS SYSTEM
CENTRAL NERVOUS SYSTEM AGENTS
CHRONIC EXPOSURE
DAYS LIVING RADIOISOTOPES
DOPAMINE
DRUGS
ELECTRON CAPTURE RADIOISOTOPES
FUNCTIONS
HYDROXY COMPOUNDS
INTERMEDIATE MASS NUCLEI
IODINE 125
IODINE ISOTOPES
ISOTOPES
KINETICS
MAMMALS
MEMBRANE PROTEINS
MENTAL DISORDERS
NERVOUS SYSTEM
NEUROREGULATORS
NUCLEI
ODD-EVEN NUCLEI
ORGANIC COMPOUNDS
ORGANS
PHENOLS
POLYPHENOLS
PROTEINS
PSYCHOTROPIC DRUGS
RADIOISOTOPES
RATS
REACTION KINETICS
RECEPTORS
RODENTS
SYMPATHOMIMETICS
VERTEBRATES